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Plastic Pyrolysis Process

In order to recycle waste plastics in a green and profitable way, Beston has developed plastic waste pyrolysis plant, which refers to converting waste plastic into fuel oil and carbon black through high temperature plastic pyrolysis process.

plastic pyrolysis oil process

Simplified plastic pyrolysis process description:

1. Feed waste plastic materials into reactor by auto feeder.

2. Heat the reactor. When the temperature reaches 250℃, there will be oil gas generating gradually.

3. The oil gas then enters condensing system and becomes liquid oil.

4. The gas which can’t be liquefied will be designed to go back to combustion system. It can be recycled to heat the reactor as fuel.

5. After finishing oil production, the temperature will be cooled down. When the temperature falls down to 40℃, the carbon black can be discharged automatically.

Useful final products and wide applications:

Plastic pyrolysis process can successfully turn waste into wealth. Both of the final products have a wide range of applications. The fuel oil can be widely used as industrial fuel materials for burning or further refined to diesel or gasoline by Beston plastic to diesel plant. The carbon black can be used for construction bricks with clay or used as fuel or deep processed into N220, N330 carbon black by Beston carbon black processing plant.

plastic pyrolysis process
Plastic Pyrolysis Process – Plastic to Oil

Oil ratio of different waste plastics:

Raw material Oil ratio
PE 50%-75%
PP 50%-75%
PS 50%-75%
ABS 40%
Plastic cable 80%
Plastic bag 50%
PVC Not available
PET Not available

As a professional manufacturer and supplier of waste plastic pyrolysis machines with over 18 years’ experience, Beston has designed the plastic waste pyrolysis process with superior advantages:

Advantages of Beston pyrolysis plants:

1. It is equipped with safety device and advanced dedusting system, which will guarantee safety and no pollution in the production.

2. In the dedusting system, three steps are used to dedust the hot smoke from reactor, so more than 95% of the dust would be removed. The released gas is pollution-free and can be discharged in the air directly

3. Our new-type tubular condenser has the features of larger cooling area and better cooling effect, which can further ensure and improve the oil yield efficiency.

4. The plastic pyrolysis machine can not only deal with waste plastics, but also dispose other waste materials such as tyres, rubber, medical waste, oil sludge, etc.

plastic waste pyrolysis process
Plastic Waste Pyrolysis Process

Basic Parameter

ModelBLJ-3BLJ-6BLJ-10BLL-16BLL-30
Capacity1-3t/d4-6t/d8-10t/d12-16t/d30-35t/d
Working ProcessBatchBatchBatchSemi-continuousFully continuous
Reactor Sizeφ1400*4900mmφ2200*6000mmφ2600*6600mmφ2800*7100mmφ1800*18500mm
Reactor MaterialQ245RQ245RQ245RQ245R310S stainless steel
Drive System350 reducer+4kw drive motor400 reducer+5.5kw drive motor400 reducer+5.5kw drive motor500 reducer+7.5kw drive motorZQH650-50 reducer+15kw frequency conversion motor
Land (L*W*H)18m*4.2m*6m30m*12m*8m30m*13m*8m33m*13m*8m70m*20m*10m
Power16.65kw37.85kw44.3kw55.6kw256kw
Burner2*200,000 kcal2*300,000 kcal2*300,000 kcal2*400,000 kcal2.5 million kcal per set
Total Weight of Shipped MaterialsAbout 18tAbout 24.5tAbout 28tAbout 34.5tAbout 150t
Number of Containers1*40HQ1*40FR+1*40HQ+1*20 GP1*40FR+2*40HQ1*40FR+2*40HQ25m*8m bulk cargo+8*40HQ
Noise (dB)≤60≤60≤60≤60≤60
Heating MaterialsFuel oil (including tyre/plastic pyrolysis oil), natural gas, LPG, diesel, etc.
Condensing SystemVertical Condenserφ426*3000
Single piece condensing area
7.58m2
φ630*3600
Single piece condensing area
17.8m2
φ630*3600
Single piece condensing area
17.8m2
φ820*3600
Single piece condensing area
35.6m2
φ920*3200
2 sets of vertical condenser
3-in-1 Condenser3000*2200*2250
Condensing area
17.51m2
5800*2260*2500
Condensing area
35.85m2
5800*2260*2500
Condensing area
35.85m2
8000*2260*2500
Condensing area
49.5m2

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